Reservation cannot be proportionate to population of castes, says Karnataka High Court
The High Court of Karnataka on Monday said that the Constitution mandates “adequate representation”, not “proportionate representation”, while observing that “the fundamental premise that reservation for backward classes must be in proportion to their population is erroneous.”
Explanation in simple terms
- What:
- The Karnataka High Court ruled that job and education quotas for specific groups cannot match their population size.
- Who:
- The Karnataka High Court is the judicial body that made this decision regarding the state amendment act.
- When:
- Reported on 12 Oct 2026.
- Where:
- Karnataka High Court, Karnataka.
- Why:
- The court decided that reservation levels cannot be directly based on the population percentage of various castes.
- What it means:
- The court has set a legal standard regarding how reservation percentages are calculated in the state.
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